EVOLUTION OF BIODIESEL IN THE LAST 10 YEARS - A LITERATURE REVIEW
Keywords:
Biodiesel, Tecnologia, Catalisadores, Novas técnicas de transesterificação, Matriz energética brasileiraAbstract
The global dependence on fossil fuels is a problem that has been much discussed
due to environmental concerns and the non-renewable nature of these fuels.
2
Therefore, alternative sources such as biodiesel have been gaining ground in the
global energy matrix. According to the National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas
and Biofuels (ANP), Brazil is the 4th largest producer of biodiesel in the world,
with potential for growth. This work aims to review the reading and evolution of
Brazilian biodiesel generation between the period 2012 to 2022, as well as to
present innovations and scientific advances in this area. To carry out this literary
review, articles and TCCs published on Websites were used, in addition to
statistical data from the Brazilian Government and private companies. It is
possible to analyze the growth in biodiesel production, the benefits of different
catalysts, and new transesterification techniques. Thus, it is concluded that
biodiesel has a positive potential, but that it can still benefit from more incentives
for the development of new technologies.
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